Encompass
- Meaning: To include something completely or comprehensively.
- Connotation: Suggests a broader, more inclusive scope.
- Example: “The course encompasses various writing styles.”
Include
- Meaning: To have something as a part of a group or whole.
- Connotation: Suggests that something is simply part of a larger set.
- Example: “The book includes a glossary.”
In essence
- Include is about being part of a group.
- Encompass is about completely covering or containing something.
Summary
- Include focuses on the idea of something being present within a larger entity.
- Encompass emphasizes the idea of completely surrounding or covering something.
Memorable Example
- Encompass: “The national park encompasses 500 square miles of forests, mountains, and rivers.” (Surrounds and contains all)
- Include: “The ticket price includes breakfast and a guided museum tour.” (Lists specific components)