Hesitate
A more general term for pausing or having doubts before acting. It suggests a moment of indecision, weighing the pros and cons.
- “I hesitated before answering the difficult question.”
Balk
A stronger reluctance or even refusal to move forward. It can suggest a sudden stop or resistance due to fear, disapproval, or surprise.
- “The horse balked at the jump, refusing to go over.”
Analogy
- Hesitation is like a yellow traffic light - you slow down and consider, but might still proceed.
- Balking is like a red light - you come to a complete stop and may not go at all.